This week in the lab, we looked at our fast-growing plants again. Our plants sadly look like they are dying. I wonder how much longer our plants are going to live?
In lab, we also made a candy structure DNA model. The DNA model is a double helix, which is represented by Twizzlers. Then in the model, we have the four building blocks, Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and cytosine. These are represented by the gumdrops. Each color is designated to a certain building block. Cytosine pairs with guanine (red and orange) while adenine pairs with thymine (green and yellow). We talked more in lab about the Central dogma. This is the genetic flow of DNA turning into RNA and then into proteins.
Next in lab, we made a baby face with our partners. Doing this activity, helped me learn more about genes and how the genetic process works. There are two types of genes dominant and recessive. These two genes are placed into a punnet square. With this Punnett square, the genes of your offspring are decided. When a dominant gene is present, this trait overpowers the recessive trait. However, if no dominant trait is shown, and only recessive, then the offspring will retain the recessive gene. Our child mainly received dominant traits from this activity.
Applying to the future:
I did an activity like the baby lab when I was in middle school and it really helped me understand how dominant and recessive traits work in our bodies. I can see myself using this activity to help my students understand traits/genes. This activity is fun, engaging, and has a deeper level of thinking.
Remaining questions:
I am very curious about how green eyes take place in Punnett square. If blue eyes are recessive(b) and brown eyes are dominant(B), where does the green come from? Does that mean green eyes are Bb instead of brown overruling?
Hi Amber! It was so fun creating our child's traits by the flip of a penny. I can also see myself applying both of these activities in my future teaching. When I was younger I always loved doing edible projects.
ReplyDeleteHi Amber! My plant is also dying which was pretty upsetting to me. I hope everyone's plants will be better by next week! I really liked our activity with the DNA double helix model because I think it provided a great visual of DNA. I also like how each of the bases have a different color, so it is easy to differentiate between them and see how they pair together. I also like how you mentioned punnett squares, I remember doing these! I also think your question about green eyes is very interesting, and I don't know how that would manifest itself as a genotype. Traits that have more than two options are confusing when it comes to dominant vs recessive traits.
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